Definition and Main Meanings of “Shake” in English

Meaning of “Shake”

Primary Definitions

  1. To move back and forth in an irregular or uneven motion.
  2. To vibrate, especially when affected by an impact or sudden force.
  3. To tremble or quiver due to physical or emotional reaction.

"Shake" often describes motion caused by external impact or inner disturbance, linking both physical and emotional states.

Usage Notes

The term applies to objects, people, or environments.
For instance, hands can shake from cold or fear, and buildings may shake during an earthquake.

Synonyms

Related Forms


Author’s summary: The word “shake” means to move or vibrate irregularly, often from force, emotion, or shock. It can describe either objects or living beings.

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Merriam-Webster Merriam-Webster — 2025-11-25

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